What kind of business can you open in America? Small and medium businesses in the USA

Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………3

Small business development in the USA………………………………………………………4

Economic relations of entrepreneurs…………………………………..8

3. The procedure for determining the profitability of an enterprise………………………11

4. Task…………………………………………………………………………………..13

Conclusions and suggestions………………………………………………………...16

List of references……………………………………………………………..17

1. Development of small businesses in the USA

Small business in the US is a huge space, 60% of all jobs. This includes enterprises of various types - from fast food chains, cafes and restaurants, to high-tech small firms. In the United States, small business is represented by a significant number of small and medium-sized enterprises with no more than 20 employees. A significant part of such enterprises have an annual turnover of up to $3 million.

Small business in the United States began its development back in the era of the Great Depression, so its level remains consistently high. Federal programs, which are just beginning to be developed in some countries, in the United States date back as far as 1932. At this time, after the Great Depression, the state began to subsidize small businesses that suffered as a result of the war. At that time, it was small businesses that provided job creation in the United States, emphasizing their important social significance

In 1953, a federal agency was created in the United States - the US Small Business Administration, which to this day defends and protects the interests of small businesses at the government level. Moreover, branches of this organization are located in all major cities, thus, the policy of supporting small businesses applies to all states, and not just to the main economic centers of the United States. The main tasks of the Small Business Administration and its affiliates:

assistance in obtaining a business loan;

technical and information support for small businesses in the USA;

providing guarantees for business loans;

direct subsidies and lending to small businesses from our own budget.

In the United States, there is a very clearly developed system of criteria by which small businesses are defined. These criteria depend on the type of activity of the small enterprise and the industry in which it operates. In some areas, the determining factor is the number of people working at the enterprise, in others – turnover and profit.

In addition to the Federal Agency, a special Lawyer Department has been created to comply with legal legislation regarding small businesses, which defends the interests of business in court and Congress. The US authorities assign small businesses one of the main roles in their concept of economic development. In the reports of US government ministers, the same idea constantly creeps in that small business is an important lever for improving the health of the entire economy as a whole.

Already here the differences in the development of small businesses in the United States are clearly visible. In our country, the state has only now begun to pay attention to small businesses, and small businesses were forced at one time to develop independently, survive, evade paying taxes, etc. While in the United States, small business has long been a priority area of ​​the economy at the state level. The US experience in creating various small business programs is very valuable, and all the programs really work, and specific mechanisms for their implementation are provided.

Let us characterize the forms of small business in the United States. Among the organizational and legal forms of small businesses, sole proprietorships have become widespread in the United States. Here the entrepreneur's liability is unlimited. A lawsuit may be brought against all of his property. Individual enterprises operate mainly in the areas of retail and small wholesale trade and services.

The registration procedure for such enterprises is extremely simple. In essence, no formalities for registering a sole proprietorship are required. The only official document is the tax return. Financial records are not required; they are maintained primarily for tax purposes. However, some activities require state licenses.

The organizational form of small business known as partnership, an analogue of the Russian partnership, is quite widespread in the United States.

A general partnership, or simply a partnership, operates on the basis of the Partnership Law and an agreement between the partners. The Uniform Partnership Act was adopted back in 1914 and is in effect in 44 states (out of 50). Partners have equal rights to the management and property of the partnership, unless otherwise specified in an agreement between them. As in sole proprietorships, partnership entrepreneurs have unlimited liability for the partnership's obligations. Responsibility is joint and several.

A partnership in the United States does not pay taxes, since taxes are paid on the income of the entrepreneurs included in the partnership. make stained glass The partners, however, prepare tax returns. Each partner is sent a special K1 form, establishing his share in the profits and losses of the partnership. It is submitted to the tax authorities along with the declaration of individual income.

Another organizational and legal form of partnership is a limited liability partnership. There are two categories of participating partners: with full and limited liability. Limited partners are liable for the obligations of the partnership only to the extent of their contribution. Such partnerships bring together highly qualified specialists to carry out professional activities in the field of legal and financial services, medicine, etc. They usually organize small and medium-sized enterprises.

Partnerships are governed by the Uniform Limited Partnership Act, passed in 1916 and in effect in 47 states, and the Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act of 1978. To form a partnership, you need at least one general and one limited partner. The formation of partnerships requires the completion of certain official formalities: the partners must submit to the state secretariat a signed certificate containing information about the nature of the partnership, its members, capital structure, etc. From a tax point of view, the position of limited partnerships is similar to general partnerships.

The most common and universal form of business in the United States is a corporation. An American corporation conducts its activities in accordance with the charter (i.e., bowling club articles of association) and internal regulations (bylaws). The presence of these documents distinguishes an American corporation from Russian joint-stock companies, where one charter is sufficient. At the same time, the regulations are an internal document of the corporation; they do not need to be approved anywhere.

The federal tax system provides tax breaks for small corporations, exempting them from income taxes. According to the Small Business Administration (SBA) in the United States, in 2008 there were 22.1 million enterprises in the country, the so-called “business units,” including corporations, partnerships and sole proprietorships. A sole proprietorship is owned personally by a single legal entity. In 2008, there were 16.0 million sole proprietorships in the United States, or 72.4% of all business structures, corporations numbered 4.5 million, or 20.4%, and partnership firms were even smaller - 1.6 million, or 7 .1%.

In recent years, limited liability companies (LLCs) have become increasingly popular in the United States. This is a hybrid, or combined, legal structure that combines the features of both a corporation (limited property liability of participants) and a partnership (LLC income is taxed in the same way as partnership income, i.e. only as the income of its participants). This is their main advantage over corporations, which, as you know, also pay income tax. Thus, an LLC is quite acceptable for tax planning, but for a business where image plays an important role, a corporation is better suited.

Family business in the United States is a developed form of small business. There are no statistics on the state of family businesses in Russia. tombstones Monumenty.ru At the same time, it is known that such a business openly or covertly exists in agriculture (farming), in retail trade, in industry and other sectors of the economy. As a rule, this is a small or, less commonly, medium-sized business.

Every city has a department that is responsible for the development of small businesses. It is known that small businesses in the United States provide the majority of the gross national product and create the bulk of jobs.

Since 1953, the Small Business Administration (SBA), founded by the US Congress, has been operating to provide financial support to small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) in the United States. The SBA's annual budget is $15 billion, 72% of which goes to guaranteeing loans. The scope of guarantees depends on the purpose, term and amount of the loan. For amounts not exceeding $750 thousand, the guarantee is 75% of the loan, for amounts less than $100 thousand - 80%. The terms of loans for replenishing working capital are up to 10 years, for investments in fixed capital - up to 25 years.

Small business development could not be more relevant now for US financial policy, as it has the potential to solve the unemployment problem. During the crisis period, a significant number of layoffs affected small enterprises - now these workers can again have the opportunity to find a job. The normal functioning of small businesses should also ensure the restoration of banks' confidence in borrowers.

2. Economic relations of entrepreneurs

Individual entrepreneurs are individuals registered in the prescribed manner and carrying out entrepreneurial activities without forming a legal entity (PBOYUL), as well as private notaries, lawyers who have established law offices (clause 2 of article 11 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation).

In the process of financial and economic activity, entrepreneurs have economic relations that reflect mutual obligations related to the receipt or sale of material assets, the performance of work or the provision of services to each other, settlements with the budget for taxes, with banks for loans, social security and insurance authorities for deductions, as well as with other legal entities and individuals for settlements arising from the norms established by law or the terms of agreements on mutual services.

The following types of economic relations between entrepreneurs can be distinguished:

With suppliers of inventory items;

With buyers and customers;

With personnel working for an individual entrepreneur;

With the budget - regarding the payment of taxes and fees to budgets of various levels;

With extra-budgetary funds - regarding the payment of taxes and fees to extra-budgetary funds;

With financial structures – regarding obtaining credits and loans;

With local, regional and federal authorities (regarding obtaining a license, concluding lease agreements, receiving financial assistance, subsidies, concluding an agreement to receive government orders, etc.)

Relations with buyers and suppliers are built on a contractual basis. The general methodology for accounting for calculations is associated with obligations arising mainly from supply and contract agreements. The supply agreement is one of the most used contracts in business activities. It is aimed at the paid transfer of ownership (other property rights) to goods from the seller (supplier) to the buyer. This agreement is one of the main types of purchase and sale agreement.

Since the creation of the United States and until now, the economy there has been developing thanks to diverse businesses.

Organizational and legal forms of enterprises in the USA

In the United States, businesses can be of several types:

• individual private enterprise (Sole proprietorship);
• General Partnership;
• corporation;
• limited liability partnership.

Each type of enterprise has its own structure, size, scope of activity and legal status.

Business regulation in the United States is entrusted to corporate legislation, which has a two-level structure. This means that regulation occurs at the state and federal level. This formulation of the question is due to the political structure of the United States.

Let's take a closer look at each form of business organization in the United States.

Sole proprietorship

An individual-private (single-person) enterprise is created at the will of an individual under his full responsibility.

Here, for greater understanding, we can draw some parallels with Russia, because this species also:

• elected exclusively for small businesses;
• operates in retail and small wholesale trade or the service sector;
• has limitations in financial capabilities;
• Some activities require a license.

The differences from Russia are as follows:

• no financial records required;
• a tax return is the only official document;
• The expenses of an individual entrepreneur can be taken into account for taxation almost completely, including many personal ones.

General Partnership

A general partnership operates on the basis of the Uniform Partnership Act (passed in 1914 in 44 states) and agreements between participants (partners).

Main features of a general partnership:

• partners have equal rights to both property and management of business processes;
• upon creation, a new legal entity is not formed;
• has the status of an independent business enterprise;
• partners bear unlimited joint and several liability for obligations;
• ceases to exist when one of the partners leaves or a new one enters, since registration of a new partnership is required, and business activity is not interrupted;
• does not pay taxes, but declarations are submitted to the tax service (partners pay taxes according to the share of their participation in profits and losses).

Limited Partnership

A limited liability partnership has a major feature. It consists of full and limited partners. Limited liability is understood in the same way as in Russia, that is, the partner bears it only to the extent of his contribution to the business. His participation is limited only to contribution; he takes a passive position in the business. Unlimited partners play an active role. This form of business is convenient for cooperation between highly qualified specialists in the field of medicine, law, and financial services.

Corporation

The most common form of business in the United States is the corporation.

Its distinctive features:

• independence;
• liability for obligations within the property;
• double taxation (one amount is company income and shareholder income);
• capital is formed through subscriptions to shares.

The procedure for creating and operating corporations is determined by the laws of each state.

According to US law, a corporation can be of three types:

• Close Corporation (closed);
• General Corporation (public);
• S-Corporation;
• Limited Liability Company (LLC).

Moving to America is the dream of many foreigners. The ways to achieve it are different. But the easiest one today is to invest in an enterprise in the United States. Of course, the ways to open your own business in areas of American life are not cheap. However, those who have sufficient start-up capital can freely one day receive the coveted permanent residence permit.

Large investors are unlikely to need extra advice, but representatives of small commerce need to know that the following enterprises belong to this form of activity:

• having a small number of owners;
• containing a team of no more than 500 employees;
• secured by property in the amount of up to 5 million dollars;
• bringing up to 2 million dollars in profit per year.

In general, before opening a business in America, you need to establish the scale of the undertaking by American standards. The country divides all business entities into small, small, intermediate, large, and largest. In this case:

• companies with 1-24 employees have the smallest status;
• small facilities are provided with 25-99 workers;
• Intermediaries have the ability to hire from 100 to 500 employees.

It is these three forms that are considered small business by American law.

In financial terms, opening a business in this country must be accompanied by investments of at least 500 thousand dollars. Such a start will allow opening a business in rural areas and provincial towns. For development on the basis of economically strong, large areas, amounts of 1 million or more will be required. Accordingly, the larger the investment, the kinder the United States is to the foreigner who made it.

Regarding the share of certain areas of commerce, by 2019 more than 35% of it is occupied by services, about 12% by construction, about 10% is related to healthcare. Next come manufacturing, retail, and real estate. The least developed areas are mining, forestry, and information services.

Where to start commercial migration

Business people from Russia who want to open their own business in the USA must first decide on their priorities:

1. There are plans to purchase a ready-made project or the business will be opened in America from scratch.
2. Desired (available) form of ownership of the company.
3. Willingness to properly cover (size, types depend on the type of ownership).
4. Location of the enterprise: different regions provide different opportunities, as well as tax benefits for investors.

Having sorted out your ideas, you should prepare a detailed business plan, which will be required by the immigration service upon entry and by the bank when applying for a loan.

By the way, the Stars and Stripes do not provide loans to non-residents for business purposes, but a foreigner can freely obtain a loan to purchase commercial real estate.

American business opportunities for Russians

The most affordable, fastest way to join the American economy is to become the owner of real estate from the state's funds. However, if the property is non-profit, you will not be able to obtain a residence permit.

When deciding to start your own company and choosing which business to open in the United States, you should take into account: highly profitable areas related to the real estate market, transport production, cargo transportation, and tourism are fairly overcrowded. It is better to take on these industries with either a brilliant plan or major professional qualifications.

As of today, experts predict success for a Russian businessman in such local projects as:

• organizing online purchases;
• notary services;
• household and professional consultations;
• providing care for pets;
• search services for nurses, nannies;
• individual or group trainings;
• household repairs, construction, restoration of old things;
• car service, eco-wash;
• nursing services (requires a mandatory license).

If there is an existing project in Russia, then there is no need to rack your brains about how to open a business in the USA - it is most convenient to organize a branch of an already existing entity. At the same time, this will be a demonstration of the success of a Russian businessman, the presence of a good amount of money, and effective activities.

An important detail: the American side recognizes as an investment not only money, but also real estate, inventory, tools, and other material or intellectual assets. In addition, not all forms of ownership are allowed to foreigners. What is permitted to an American businessman may be prohibited to a Russian entrepreneur. There are circumstances in which a foreign owner of an enterprise is prohibited from being an employee there.

Registering your business in America step by step

Official registration of your project in America requires care, accuracy, and transparency.

The procedure consists of mandatory steps:

1. The first stage is obtaining an EB-5 business visa. Issued exclusively to businessmen; without entrepreneurial activity it is impossible to obtain it. An alternative is an invitation from companions, which provides a B1/B2 business visa. Having first entered with it, you can reissue the visa to the desired subtype after receiving permission to conduct the intended activity.
2. The next stage is purchasing and renting a work space. The rent ranges from 1 thousand to 5 thousand dollars, based on where the rental property is located, what it is intended for, and its area. Without papers confirming the availability of premises for work (rent, ownership), it is impossible to register a company with the Americans.
3. US laws oblige owners of any business to insure their business against unprofitable risks or force majeure. Therefore, you should be prepared to pay about 5 thousand dollars for insurance.
4. Staffing the enterprise with employees in accordance with local government laws. Immigration officials are very supportive of foreigners creating new jobs for Americans.
5. Involvement of a lawyer in the opening of a business project. It is incredibly difficult to comprehend on your own, without the participation of a specialist, American legislation on the implementation of commercial projects. Foreign nationals are subject to stricter rules than domestic Americans.
6. The final step is to pay a special fee (about 1 thousand dollars) and register the case.

Constituent documentation in the USA is legalized last, when a place for developing activities has already been rented and employees have been enrolled. Registration is carried out through the state secretariat, where an application is submitted using a standard form (each region has its own). The document must contain the name of the company and its legal address. Upon positive consideration of the application, registration (Certificate of Incorporation) and corporate (Corporate Chapter) certificates are issued.

The first day of the month following receipt of registration is set aside for the gathering of shareholders, elections of the company president, secretary, and directors. All other constituent documents are being finalized. Information about appointed managers is also subject to registration with the Secretary of State, for which a list of Initial List of Officers, Directors and Resident agents is compiled.

The final action, which completely closes the registration process, is to register the company with the IRS and assign a taxpayer EIN Number. After this, you will need to prove the profitability of the undertaking for a whole year. There are special checks for this. If they recognize after a year that the business is working successfully, the project owner is entitled to obtain a residence permit in the United States, and after 5 years become a candidate for.

Selecting the area of ​​influence

The Americans have created a unique political system: the Constitution is common, but each region is free to resolve criminal, tax and business issues at its own discretion.

When choosing a location or tactics for founding a company in the United States, a Russian entrepreneur should study in detail the legislation of the area of ​​interest in order to avoid unpleasant surprises. Local taxes deserve special attention; they are different in all regions. For example:

• Texas, Nevada, Washington do not collect taxes at the local level;
• Delaware will have to pay an additional 8.84%;
• California retains 8.7% of profits;
• The City of Washington, D.C., will take 9.5%.

The federal tax rate is the same for everyone.

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America is known to the world as a country of entrepreneurs. Trade has appeared here since the discovery of this continent. Today, business in the USA is a daily developing area, which is based on its own principles and laws that are different from other countries. You can't argue with the fact that Americans are succeeding where other countries are still planning. Let's try to figure out how small businesses in America differ from all other countries, and what you can do to succeed in its vastness.

Features of doing business the American way

About 1 million new companies open here every day. According to statistics, every third American family is involved in a small business. Enterprises of this format in America include the following:

• number of owners – 1 or 2;
• staff – up to 500 people;
• assets – should not exceed $5 million;
• annual income is about 2 million dollars.

At the same time, all small businesses are divided into three categories - the smallest enterprises, small and intermediate. They differ in the number of employees involved:

• the smallest – 1-24 people;
• small – 25-99;
• intermediate – 100-499.

If we talk about the peculiarities of doing business and the attitude of Americans towards the process of entrepreneurship itself, then it is immediately worth noting the following features:

1. The main goal of creating a company for an American is the development of some unique idea, and not the banal intention of making money.
2. Americans will never set foot on the entrepreneurial path if they do not have knowledge in this field.
3. Often, American entrepreneurs start their own business, already having experience in this area.
4. The development of business in this country is always accompanied by support on the Internet, even when it comes to agriculture.

In addition, most businessmen prefer to use only their own savings to start their own business. Only 10% of beginning entrepreneurs apply for loans. At the same time, no one seeks to borrow more than 100 thousand dollars.

America is the birthplace of franchising, and therefore the Americans themselves are very fond of this form of business. Today in this country there are about 2 thousand franchisors and about 600 thousand who have already received a franchise. The conditions for opening such an enterprise are much more favorable than in Russia. For example, to open McDonald’s in America you will need only 100 thousand dollars, but in Russia such an idea will cost no less than 500 thousand American dollars.

American Business Ideas

But what is important in this country is not only the question of how to organize, but rather even what to do. Small business in the USA is, of course, built on American realities, and it is not a fact that its ideas will take root in Russia. So, what is profitable to do in America?

Mini kindergarten

Health and education services are in great demand in this country. The idea of ​​kindergarten for a few hours is perhaps the most popular among Americans. Most often, such an institution is located in a private house or apartment. The teacher, who is also the owner of the apartment, takes on the responsibility of raising children, looking after them, and teaching them. The group of children is supposed to be small - 2-5 people. 1 hour of stay in such a kindergarten can cost parents 15-50 dollars. The higher the cost, the greater the range of services the teacher offers. For $15, you can play with your child, take a walk outside, or read a book to him. For 50 dollars he will also be fed, put to bed, and take part in a trip to the theater or on an excursion.

A necessary condition for opening such a business is having an education, medical or pedagogical. But the earnings are several times higher than those received by the same employees in government agencies. In addition, there is no need to have large funds to open such an enterprise.

Internet consultations

Any business activity in the states is connected to the Internet. Perhaps this is why small business development in the United States is proceeding at such a rapid pace. One of the promising areas today is receiving online consultations. At the same time, the area in which you can get support can be absolutely any. The only requirement is that the specialist providing assistance must have appropriate education and work experience. This is very closely watched in America. To create such a business you will need a computer, the Internet and knowledge in a certain field.

Places to recharge gadgets on the street

Such an idea can be realized on American soil with the support of city authorities. Installing special racks where anyone can come and charge their mobile device for a fee is beneficial to both the entrepreneur and the city. The business owner promotes his brand, earns money, and local authorities, taking this opportunity, add this innovation to the list of their achievements.

Hotel for plants

Such a startup works especially well among those Americans who are often forced to leave home. The public has long been accustomed to hotels for animals, but “flower houses” are an idea that is not yet very “promoted”. The point of the project is that anyone can leave pots with their flowers in such a hotel during their absence. The advantage of such a business is that the initial investment can be reduced to zero. To begin with, you can set up such a shelter at home, and eventually settle in some kind of greenhouse. The main thing here is a love of flowers and certain knowledge of gardening.

The reason why most ideas do not take root in our country is very simple - we always expect big profits from our ventures, while Americans are absorbed in the idea itself.

How to open a business in America: Video

Evgeny Smirnov

Bsadsensedinamick

# Business nuances

Features of business the American way

In the US, taxes are much lower compared to the rest of the world, and in the states of Nevada and Wyoming there are none at all!

Business immigration to the USA is one of the easiest ways to move there for permanent residence. Considering the current situation in the global economy, the prospects of doing business in America are beyond doubt. To open your own business in such a developed country, you need to understand which areas are the most relevant and profitable.

According to the US Department of Commerce, the construction and gambling industries are considered the best in the country in terms of profit. However, there are other areas that require minimal investment and are promising.

Business in America that does not exist in Russia

The USA is a country where small businesses thrive. The American mentality is built in such a way that they know how to make money from everyday ideas. If we compare small businesses in the USA and Russia, we can see that American ideas appear on the domestic market with a delay of 3–5 years.

Portable gym

Americans are a nation suffering from obesity. People who spend most of the day in the office cannot afford to go to the gym regularly. They simply don't have time for this.

Businessmen saw a promising niche in this and suggested that companies equip a small gym in which employees could work out during their lunch break. The advantage of the business is that you don’t need to pay rent: you just need to install sports equipment and find professional trainers. A portable gym is a great example of owning a small business with minimal investment.

Pet care

People leading active lives do not have time to take care of their pets, but at the same time want them to look happy and well-groomed. Enterprising Americans have created a profitable American business - taxis for transporting animals to clinics, beauty salons, etc.

One of the services is also a pet hotel, where rich people leave their pets during their vacation or business trip.

Mobile hotels

Finding accommodation for the night in a foreign city is not easy. American entrepreneurs offer fully equipped, comfortable vans that can be customized to any location the client desires. Guests can inexpensively spend the night right on site with all amenities.

Public laundries

Dry cleaners have been operating in Russia for a long time, but there are no public laundries yet. This type of business is profitable and very popular. Clients give preference to it, as it is more profitable and allows them not to depend on the workload of the dry cleaner.

Such a service will be popular and in demand among students living in dormitories. The fee for washing is set symbolically, and the profit is obtained from a huge number of customers.

Business in America for Russians

In the USA there are equal opportunities for every person, including Russians. But most of our compatriots are limited by finances, so some types of entrepreneurship are inaccessible to them.

Russians often sell food products - bread, cereals, vegetables, fruits, etc. Some sell universal solar panels, which have become extremely popular in the USA. The markup on them is 200–250%.

Other areas of activity of Russians in the USA are the restaurant business, dry cleaners, car washes and other service sectors.

What small businesses are there in the USA?

There are 350 million people living in the United States, and only a productive business can serve that number of people. Therefore, America has become the birthplace of many small business ideas - a successful idea can bring in billions.

Truck business

The truck business in the USA is a risky but promising business. Let's take a closer look at this type of activity:

1. To start work, you need to obtain permission to transport goods and select the location of the company and warehouses;
2. It is necessary to understand questions regarding company accounting, as well as the literacy of financial transactions;
3. Conduct an assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of the truck business to assess its prospects.

Small truck business has its challenges. It is necessary to choose the right vehicle, optimize the cost of its maintenance, etc.

According to statistics, budding entrepreneurs in this field earn the same amount as truck drivers in large companies.

Real estate business

The real estate business is one of the most profitable in the country. It is not customary here to search, buy or sell housing on your own. All this is transferred to realtors who work on a commission. There are usually no problems finding clients. The pace of construction of skyscrapers and multi-storey buildings is growing, so the market is not yet oversaturated.

If you plan to work independently, then you cannot do without a good knowledge of English and the local area. You can hire employees, but wages will eat up a significant portion of the profit.

The flower business attracts more and more Russians to the USA every day. Why do entrepreneurs choose this direction?

1. Easy entry. You don’t need to invest huge amounts of money to get started. Enough money to rent a small room near the metro or stops;
2. Huge markup - 100–150% of cost;
3. The opportunity to open or close a business without bureaucratic problems. All you need is permission from government agencies.

Among the disadvantages are the fragility of the product, which results in a lot of rejection, as well as seasonality. Sales are best during the holidays, but summer is the low season.

Every Russian, having arrived in the USA and found himself in Brighton Beach, dreams of opening his own restaurant. In America this is not as easy to do as in Russia. Firstly, there are practically no free rooms in crowded and popular places. Secondly, you will have to work hard, because everything matters to the local population: the taste of the dishes, the interior, the service, and even the personality of the owner of the establishment and the chef.

The restaurant business requires substantial investment. Just design development, interior furnishings and other little things will cost 300–400 thousand dollars. In America, it is not customary to rent out commercial premises for a short period of time. Usually here they initially ask to conclude a contract for 10 years or more.

It is necessary to take into account the speed of work of government agencies. It is impossible to open a restaurant without inspections by the fire service, sanitary control and a dozen other authorities.

New businesses in America

The difference between business in the USA is that it never stands still and is constantly evolving. The innovativeness of the idea guarantees its success and the opportunity to make large profits. Without understanding business trends and the interests of modern people, it is impossible to build a successful business in America. The following have enormous potential:

• Venture business in the USA;
• Delivery of products and customer service using robotics;
• Production of smart technologies that simplify life;
• Business at American discounters.

Business innovation in the United States is built around the services and entertainment sector, which are provided using virtual reality technology. Delivery of groceries and parcels using robots is a new direction that is on its way to becoming a reality.

Already, many large online stores, including Amazon, are testing sending purchases using quadcopters. In the future, this will help reduce costs and speed up delivery.

What business is popular in America?

For those who have no interest in development and nanotechnology, there are established and popular business lines in the United States that have managed to captivate the American consumer.

Order food through the app

A new type of business, for the organization of which it is enough to hire an experienced developer and establish partnerships with various catering establishments. In America, such services are popular in megacities.

The application allows the client to obtain information about the establishment itself, the menu, the cost of dishes and the features of the cuisine offered. All you have to do is select the items, after which the order will be generated and sent to the establishment. The consumer can only pick it up in person or use delivery.

Outdoor charging adapters

Many people face a problem when they urgently need to use their smartphone, but the battery is low. To get out of such situations, street stands for recharging phones are located on the streets of the United States. The service is popular with both locals and tourists.

Selling snacks to people in traffic

This idea will not be in demand in small cities where traffic jams are a rare occurrence. But residents of megacities know very well how difficult it is to stand in traffic jams, especially on an empty stomach.

In such a situation, a snack or water vendor will come in very handy. Profit is generated through markups: products offered on the road are 10-15% more expensive than in supermarkets.

Cases with a compartment for bank cards

Selling cases with card compartments is a common business in the United States. This is a convenient solution for people who do not want to take anything other than a mobile phone for a walk or work.

There is nothing complicated in organizing such an enterprise, because you can order wholesale quantities in the USA or China, and sell them via the Internet or in small points near the metro.

Pizza to order

The whole world knows about Americans' love for pizza: they eat it for dinner, breakfast or lunch. Therefore, businessmen decided to offer the creation of pizza according to the client’s sketches. The novelty of the idea is to prepare a pizza according to the customer’s drawing, using the ingredients he suggests.

The client gets a feeling of personal involvement in the preparation, and can also surprise the guests. Due to this, the demand for such a service is great.

What business is thriving in America?

American business ideas are aimed at making life easier for customers. That is why there are many startups in the country that receive the approval of the population and flourish.

Mobile beauty salon

Every lady dreams of looking attractive and young, so services aimed at this will always be in demand. Business ideas for providing salon services in special vans appeared relatively recently, but have gained the trust of women.

At first glance, the vehicle is no different, but here you can find everything you need to provide high-quality hairdressing services. The masters go to a pre-designated place and serve the client. The main advantage of such a business is that there is no need to rent premises.

Coffee subscription

Coffee is a popular drink with millions of fans in the United States. However, not everyone can get hold of certain varieties and try something interesting. This is where a startup built on delivering rare coffees to customers comes in.

To organize such a business, you will need to acquire partner coffee producers, order a tasting kit and sign a cooperation agreement. There will be no problems with clients in the USA. If you organize the menu correctly, there will be many people who want to receive interesting sets every month.

Men's beard cosmetics

One of the trends today is men with a beard, which is designed to emphasize their masculinity and individuality. Therefore, it is not surprising that there is a demand for specialized cosmetics for beard care.

Men prefer to buy complex cosmetics, which include waxes, liquid oils and shaving creams. Products are sold online or in special boutiques. The most important thing is to find manufacturers, evaluate products and enter into partnership agreements with barbershops.

It is worth understanding that the success of a business in the USA depends not only on the chosen niche. Americans are very demanding and need constant attention from the company providing the service. If the business owner himself is not involved in the process, does not try to interest clients and show their importance, then there is practically no chance of success. In the local market, what matters is not the quality of the product and its uniqueness, but the presentation, well-organized marketing and a high level of service.

Successful businesses in the United States attract millions of dollars in investment every year. The main requirement for such a project is its uniqueness and ability to satisfy customer needs.

Interior design platform

The online interior design platform Laurel & Wolf was created in 2014. In a couple of years, the company managed to attract $25 million in investments. The platform is designed to unite designers and customers.

The essence of the project is to simplify the process, making it more accessible and enjoyable. The main emphasis is on accessibility, because designer services in the USA cost from 6 thousand dollars. A designer's work through the platform costs no more than $350.

Selling concert tickets

Also interesting is the startup Gametime, which has released an application for booking tickets from a smartphone. The main feature is that through the program you can purchase last-minute tickets the day before the concert.

The developers focused on ease of use. Buying a ticket takes no more than 9 seconds. Customers can send purchased tickets to friends via SMS.

Sale of luxury goods

Americans love to buy branded items that are limited edition or have historical value. However, the problem is that most sites offer fakes, and buyers find out about it too late.

Therefore, startups are popular today, which check the authenticity of the product before sending it to the client.

American types of businesses

Entrepreneurship in the USA is different from Russian or European. In the American market you can see original and interesting types of businesses that bring substantial profits.

Rental business

The rental business in America is thriving thanks to the fact that about 1 million immigrants come to the country every year. They settle in large cities and rent housing. In addition, nearly 35% of Americans prefer rented housing over owning their own. This creates great prospects and the possibility of making a profit from renting out real estate for temporary use.

It is best to purchase residential houses and apartments in New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, Houston and Philadelphia. The price of real estate in these areas is constantly rising, which will provide additional profit from the investment.

Business on services and goods for children

Social business is extremely popular in the United States, especially when it comes to children. Teaching foreign languages, dancing, producing educational toys or clothing items made from environmentally friendly materials - all these types of business for children in the USA are very popular.

You can also open a home kindergarten. In America, parents prefer to send their children to private preschool institutions, where each child is closely monitored and attention is paid to his education.

Online business in the USA

Electronic business started in America. The country is the home of freelancers, remote workers and home businessmen. Startups are launched every day, and most stores have long ceased to exist in the usual format and have moved to the Internet.

It will be difficult for an immigrant to run an online business, since it is almost impossible to obtain a visa for this type of activity. Therefore, many simply combine their own business and official work. An online business can become a good source of additional income, and if successful, the main type of income.